The Department of Health and Human Services, through the National Institutes of Health (NIH), has announced a Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) titled "Pulmonary Outcomes and Sequelae after Treatment-TB (POST-TB)." This initiative aims to fund research that explores the long-term cardiopulmonary effects of tuberculosis (TB) treatment, emphasizing studies on both adult and pediatric cohorts, particularly regarding adverse outcomes related to post-TB lung disease (PTLD). Research proposals should focus on understanding the epidemiology, clinical manifestations, and biological mechanisms of PTLD, with an emphasis on individuals affected by HIV. Eligible applicants include higher education institutions, nonprofits, and government agencies, among others. The funding period can extend up to five years, with no budget limitations provided they reflect the project's actual needs. Applications for this grant must adhere strictly to NIH submission guidelines and are due by scheduled deadlines, with a primary goal of reducing the burden of long-term morbidity from TB. Understanding PTLD's impact on healthcare can inform better patient management and treatment strategies, ultimately improving health outcomes for TB survivors.