The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has announced a funding opportunity titled "Mood and Psychosis Symptoms during the Menopause Transition (R21 Clinical Trial Optional)" aimed at advancing research on mood and psychotic disorders during the menopause transition. This initiative seeks innovative projects that explore the neurobiological and behavioral mechanisms underlying these mental health issues, with a focus on identifying potential preventative approaches and interventions. The research is particularly relevant for understanding mood disruptions and psychosis in a vulnerable population, emphasizing the need for rigorous methodologies and interdisciplinary collaboration. Eligible applicants include a wide range of institutions, and the maximum budget for projects is capped at $275,000 over two years. Interested parties should note that the application deadline is January 7, 2025, and can reach out to NIH Grants Information at grantsinfo@nih.gov for further inquiries.