The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has announced a Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) titled "Functional Target Validation for Alzheimer's Disease-Related Dementias (ADRD)," aimed at supporting research that validates new therapeutic target candidates for various forms of dementia, including frontotemporal degeneration and Lewy body dementias. The initiative is structured in two phases: the R61 phase, which lasts two years and focuses on the development of technologies and models for target modulation, and the R33 phase, which emphasizes rigorous validation of these targets across multiple laboratories. This funding opportunity is critical for enhancing the efficacy of potential therapies for ADRD, addressing a significant public health challenge. Interested applicants can apply for a total budget of approximately $1.8 million for the R61 phase and up to $3 million for the R33 phase, with a submission deadline of November 8, 2024. For further inquiries, applicants may contact NIH Grants Information at grantsinfo@nih.gov.