The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has announced a funding opportunity titled "Improving Care and Outcomes for Cancer Survivors from Sexual and Gender Minority (SGM) Populations (R01 Clinical Trial Optional)." This initiative aims to support research that rigorously assesses barriers to quality cancer treatment and follow-up care for SGM cancer survivors, encouraging proposals for observational and interventional studies that utilize sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) data in cancer care settings. The funding is particularly significant as it addresses the unique challenges faced by SGM individuals, including discrimination and healthcare mistrust, with a focus on improving health outcomes for this underserved population. Interested applicants can submit proposals starting January 5, 2024, with a closing date for applications set for January 7, 2027. For further inquiries, applicants may contact NIH Grants Information at grantsinfo@nih.gov or visit the additional information link at https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-23-292.html.