The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is offering a funding opportunity titled "Natural History of Disorders Screenable in the Newborn Period (R01 Clinical Trial Optional)" aimed at advancing research on disorders identifiable through newborn screening. This initiative encourages applications that propose comprehensive studies to enhance understanding of these disorders, which is crucial for timely interventions for affected infants. The funding seeks to bridge knowledge gaps in newborn screening practices, ultimately improving diagnosis, treatment, and support for families, with no budget limits but a maximum project duration of five years. Interested applicants, including a diverse range of organizations such as higher education institutions and nonprofit entities, must submit their proposals by January 7, 2025, and can find additional information at NIH Grants.