The Department of Defense (DOD) is seeking proposals for the topic "Acoustic Watermarking for Air ASW Systems" as part of the SBIR 24.1 BAA. The objective of this solicitation is to develop an active sonar watermarking capability for Air Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) sonobuoy systems. The technology aims to improve wide area search timelines, sonar track localization, and enable communication with other platforms such as Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs). The technology will embed a digital message into an active sonar transmission, allowing the receiver to recover information from the transmitter and conduct echo detection and ranging. The technology will reduce sonar search times by at least 25% against fast targets and improve the target Area of Uncertainty (AOU) by at least 15%. The watermarking technology should degrade detection probabilities by less than 1 dB and range accuracy by less than 10% in realistic ocean channels. The same technology can also be used to embed short acoustic communication messages in active sonar transmissions for authentication and transmission assurance. The project will be conducted in three phases: Phase I involves developing a digital watermarking technology, Phase II focuses on developing a prototype and testing the technology, and Phase III involves making recommendations for integration into production systems. The technology will primarily benefit military applications, but it also has potential commercial applications in audio file authentication and protection. The solicitation is open until February 21, 2024. For more information, visit the SBIR topic link or the solicitation agency website.