The NEI Postbaccalaureate Opportunities in Vision Science (POVS) program, funded by the National Eye Institute under the NIH Research Education Program (R25), aims to enhance diversity in biomedical research by providing hands-on research experiences to recent college graduates from underrepresented backgrounds. The initiative specifically encourages institutions with robust research environments to apply for funding that supports participants in transitioning to doctoral programs in biomedical fields. The program has a focus on research in vision science, requiring participants to engage in meaningful research activities and mentorship for up to two years. Applicants must provide a clear rationale, program objectives, and a commitment to fostering a supportive and inclusive research environment. The maximum annual budget for each project is $400,000, with a project duration of up to five years. The application process emphasizes compliance with rigorous NIH guidelines for recruitment, evaluation, and training in both research integrity and enhanced reproducibility. By promoting a diverse and skilled research workforce, the POVS program plays a vital role in addressing the challenges faced by individuals from varied backgrounds in pursuing biomedical research careers, ultimately benefiting the scientific community as a whole.