The National Science Foundation (NSF) is offering a grant opportunity titled "Mathematical Foundations of Artificial Intelligence," aimed at advancing research collaborations among mathematicians, statisticians, computer scientists, engineers, and social and behavioral scientists. The primary objective is to address critical foundational gaps in understanding the capabilities and limitations of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, with a focus on developing mathematically grounded design and analysis principles for current and future AI technologies. This initiative is crucial for ensuring that AI can be effectively harnessed for societal needs while mitigating potential risks associated with disruptive technologies. The grant has an award ceiling of $1.5 million and an estimated total program funding of $8.5 million, with proposals due by October 10, 2024. For further inquiries, interested applicants can contact NSF grants.gov support at grantsgovsupport@nsf.gov.