Smart Red Blood Cells (Smart-RBC)
ID: DARPA-PS-26-02Type: Solicitation
Overview

Buyer

DEPT OF DEFENSEDEFENSE ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY (DARPA)DEF ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGCYARLINGTON, VA, 222032114, USA

NAICS

Research and Development in Biotechnology (except Nanobiotechnology) (541714)

PSC

NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE - MILITARY; APPLIED RESEARCH (AC12)
Timeline
    Description

    The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is soliciting innovative proposals for the Smart Red Blood Cells (Smart-RBC) program, which aims to engineer red blood cells with novel biological features to safely and temporarily alter human physiology. The program seeks to develop "smart red blood cells" (SRBCs) that can sense extracellular biomarkers, decide on actions, and act by producing effector molecules to enhance human performance and maximize survival, particularly in hemostasis. With approximately $35.1 million in total funding, the program spans 36 months and is divided into two phases, focusing on the development of biological circuits and culminating in a capability demonstration. Interested parties should contact Dr. Christopher Bettinger at Smart-RBC@darpa.mil for further details, and proposals must adhere to specific guidelines, including the submission of abstracts and oral presentations scheduled for January 2026.

    Point(s) of Contact
    Dr. Christopher Bettinger, DARPA/BTO
    Smart-RBC@darpa.mil
    Files
    Title
    Posted
    The DARPA-PS-26-02 "Smart-Red Blood Cells (Smart-RBC)" program solicits abstracts for unclassified proposals. Submissions must adhere to specific formatting guidelines, including 8-1/2 by 11-inch paper, 1-inch margins, 12-point Times New Roman font, and a maximum of 8 pages excluding the title page and references. Abstracts must include an Executive Summary (1 page, not counted in page limit), Proposed Approach (up to 5 pages), Technology Challenges (up to 1 page), Technical Ability, and Estimated Cost (up to half a page). The title page requires proposer organization details, technical and administrative points of contact, estimated total cost, and period of performance. Proposers must affirm acceptance of the model OT agreement and confirm no current SETA, A&AS, or similar support services provided to DARPA offices. The proposal aims to address a technical problem in Smart-RBC, with proposers demonstrating their understanding, proposed technical approach, identified challenges, team's technical ability, and estimated costs.
    This document is an Other Transaction Agreement (OTA) for Prototypes, specifically Agreement No. HR0011-XX-9-XXXX, issued by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). It outlines the terms and conditions for a research and development program focused on developing a prototype. Key aspects include the scope of the agreement, project management, financial obligations and payment via milestones using the Wide Area Workflow (WAWF) system, patent and data rights (with the Government generally receiving Unlimited Rights), and strict controls on foreign access to technology. The agreement also details requirements for safeguarding covered defense information, cyber incident reporting, and prohibitions on certain telecommunications equipment from covered foreign countries. It emphasizes the Performer's responsibility for technical and program management, with DARPA providing oversight and approval for modifications and milestones. The document also includes provisions for follow-on production contracts and partnerships with nontraditional defense contractors or nonprofit research institutions.
    This document outlines the Preliminary Oral Proposal Package (OPP) Instructions and Process for DARPA, detailing requirements for proposers invited to provide further details on their proposed solutions. Oral presentations, anticipated in January 2026 in Arlington, Virginia, will be 60 minutes long, including a 40-minute presentation and Q&A. Key components of the OPP include a title page, a slide deck addressing the Smart-RBC technical approach, detailed risks and mitigation plans, a program schedule (no more than 36 months), updates from the abstract submission, facilities and teaming/personnel qualifications, and examples of past performance. Proposers must also complete a cost spreadsheet with the principal investigator's effort at ≥20% and submit a Technical Clarification Document (TCD) responding to DARPA's requests and including a risk assessment matrix. Additionally, proposers must answer specific questions regarding their understanding of current technology, how their solution provides increased capability, its potential value to federal entities and commercial markets, and how DARPA's involvement accelerates value and transition to markets.
    DARPA's Smart Red Blood Cells (Smart-RBC) program is soliciting innovative proposals to engineer red blood cells with novel biological features for safely and temporarily altering human physiology. The program, with approximately $35.1M in total funding, aims to create "smart red blood cells" (SRBCs) with three biological layers: Sense, Decide, and Act. These SRBCs will enhance human performance and maximize survival, focusing on increasing exercise tolerance or accelerating hemostasis. The 36-month program involves two phases: Phase I (18 months) for producing, positioning, and retaining novel proteins in mature RBCs, and Phase II (18 months) for developing biological circuits with sense, decide, and act capabilities, culminating in a capability demonstration. Proposals must be unclassified, adhere to specific technical and safety metrics, and address scientific questions regarding protein expression limits, circuit possibilities, and safety impacts. Clinical trials and direct human testing are out of scope, but animal subjects research and the use of donor blood are permitted under specific guidelines. Multiple awards are anticipated as Other Transactions for Prototype. Abstracts are required, and selected proposers will be invited to submit an Oral Proposal Package.
    Lifecycle
    Title
    Type
    Solicitation
    Similar Opportunities
    Biological Technologies
    Buyer not available
    The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is soliciting proposals for its Biological Technologies Office (BTO) under Broad Agency Announcement HR001126S0003, aimed at leveraging biological properties and processes to enhance the protection of U.S. warfighters. The BAA invites innovative research proposals that focus on various areas, including biological and chemical technologies for national security, AI/ML applications, combat casualty care, and environmental solutions, with a clear exclusion of evolutionary improvements to existing practices. Proposals will be evaluated based on scientific merit, relevance to DARPA's mission, and cost realism, with multiple award types anticipated, including contracts and cooperative agreements, and an accelerated award option available for proposals under $2 million. Interested parties should submit abstracts and proposals on a rolling basis until September 30, 2026, and can contact the BAA Coordinator at BTOBAA2026@darpa.mil for further information.
    ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR COMBAT CASUALTY CARE (CCC) RFI
    Buyer not available
    The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is issuing a Request for Information (RFI) to gather insights on advanced medical technologies for Combat Casualty Care (CCC) in challenging environments. This RFI aims to solicit input from industry, academia, government laboratories, and non-traditional performers regarding innovative medical sensing, computational, modeling, actuation, therapeutic, and robotics technologies that can enhance care from point-of-injury through prolonged and surgical care. The focus is on capabilities that can provide rapid diagnosis, predictive modeling, automated interventions, and resilience in resource-constrained settings. Interested parties should note that the deadline for submissions has been revised to December 17, 2025, at 4:00 PM ET, and can direct inquiries to Dr. Roozbeh Jafari at CCCxBTO@darpa.mil.
    MTEC-26-01-BloodBag Request for Project Proposals Pre-Announcement
    Buyer not available
    The Department of Defense, through the Defense Health Agency (DHA), is seeking proposals for the manufacturing of single blood donor collection and storage bags within the Continental United States (CONUS). This initiative aims to address the critical shortage of blood storage bags, particularly for use in forward military operations, by establishing domestic manufacturing capabilities to ensure rapid production in times of need. The selected proposals will focus on producing blood bags that meet specific FDA and military standards, with an expected funding availability of up to $4 million for initial awards ranging from $1 to $3 million, and a performance period not exceeding 42 months. Interested parties should contact Dr. Chuck Hutti at chuck.hutti@ati.org for further inquiries and must be members of the Medical Technology Enterprise Consortium (MTEC) to submit proposals, which are anticipated to be released shortly.
    DLA Emergent IV Research and Development Program
    Buyer not available
    The Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) is seeking proposals for the Emergent IV Research and Development Program, a Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) aimed at advancing innovative research in various areas of interest, including medical logistics, advanced manufacturing, and artificial intelligence applications. The program invites interested parties to submit "White Papers" that outline specific projects related to the identified areas, with the potential for selected submissions to lead to requests for full technical and cost proposals. This initiative is crucial for enhancing the DLA's logistics capabilities and operational efficiency, with a total funding ceiling of $125 million over a five-year period. Interested vendors can reach out to the DLA's R&D Mailbox at RandD.DCSO@dla.mil for further inquiries, and must adhere to the established submission timelines, with key deadlines for White Papers set for April 19 and April 26, 2024.
    BROAD AGENCY ANNOUNCEMENT (BAA) for Extramural Biomedical and Human Performance Research and Development - HT9425-23-S-SOC1
    Buyer not available
    The Department of Defense, through the United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM), is soliciting proposals for the Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) focused on Extramural Biomedical and Human Performance Research and Development, which will be open from August 1, 2023, to July 31, 2028. This initiative aims to enhance military medical capabilities by funding innovative research addressing critical areas such as trauma care, brain health, casualty management, and human performance optimization, with individual project budgets ranging from $700,000 to $5 million. The research funded under this BAA is intended to benefit both military and civilian medical practices, emphasizing the importance of applicable solutions for unique operational environments. Interested organizations, including non-profits and educational institutions, must submit a pre-proposal via the electronic Biomedical Research Application Portal (eBRAP) before being invited to submit a full proposal through Grants.gov, with a total annual funding budget of $10 million available for selected projects. For further inquiries, contact the CDMRP Help Desk at help@eBRAP.org or Jessee Chege at jessee.t.chege.civ@health.mil.
    Disruptioneering Program Announcement
    Buyer not available
    The Department of Defense, through the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), is announcing the Disruptioneering Program, aimed at soliciting rapid, focused exploratory investments in innovative research leading to prototype demonstrations. This program will utilize "Disruption Opportunities" (DOs) to target specific technical domains critical to national security, allowing DARPA to initiate new investments for unclassified efforts within 120 days from idea inception. Proposals must respond to individual DOs announced on SAM.gov, with evaluations based on scientific merit, relevance, and price reasonableness, and awards anticipated to be made as Other Transactions (OTs) for prototype agreements. Interested parties can contact the BAA Coordinator at DARPA-PA-25-07@darpa.mil for further information, with funding contingent on proposal quality and availability.
    BioStabilization Systems (BoSS)
    Buyer not available
    The Department of Health and Human Services, through the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H), is seeking proposals for the BioStabilization Systems (BoSS) program aimed at revolutionizing the stabilization, manufacturing, and distribution of live cell-based therapies. The program addresses the critical challenge of ultra-cold storage requirements for advanced cell and gene therapies by developing bioprocessing systems that enable the production of thermally stable cells, thereby enhancing the efficiency and resilience of biologics distribution. Interested parties can submit Solution Summaries for consideration as either Performer teams or Independent Verification and Validation (IV&V) partners, with deadlines set for February 19, 2026, and April 17, 2026, respectively. For more information, including submission guidelines and program details, please visit the ARPA-H website or refer to the attached documents.
    Strategic Technology Office-wide Broad Agency Announcement
    Buyer not available
    The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is seeking innovative research proposals through its Strategic Technology Office-wide Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) HR001125S0001, which is open until December 19, 2025. The BAA aims to fund revolutionary advances in science, devices, or systems that enhance U.S. military and national security capabilities, specifically excluding evolutionary improvements to existing technologies. Proposals should address a wide range of topics, including artificial intelligence, autonomy, advanced computing, and communications, with the goal of developing disruptive technologies for future battlespaces. Interested parties can contact the BAA Coordinator at HR001125S0001@darpa.mil for further information and are encouraged to submit abstracts prior to full proposals to ensure alignment with DARPA's mission and avoid duplication of existing efforts.
    Broad Agency Announcement for Basic and Applied Research at the US Army Combat Capabilities Development Command - Soldier Center
    Buyer not available
    The U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command Soldier Center (DEVCOM Soldier Center) is issuing a Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) for basic and applied research aimed at optimizing soldier performance, effective from February 29, 2025, to February 28, 2030. This BAA seeks innovative solutions in various scientific and technical areas, including combat feeding, soldier protection, effectiveness, expeditionary maneuver support, aerial delivery, and training technology, with a focus on emergent materials, human performance, AI, robotics, and synthetic biology. The opportunity is crucial for enhancing military capabilities and ensuring soldier safety and effectiveness in diverse operational environments. Interested parties, including academic institutions, non-profit organizations, foreign entities, and commercial firms, are encouraged to submit concept papers followed by full proposals upon invitation, with detailed proposal requirements and evaluation criteria outlined in the BAA documentation. For further inquiries, contact Lyndon Jagroop at lyndon.s.jagroop.civ@army.mil.
    MAKING OBSTETRIC CARE SMART (MOCS)
    Buyer not available
    The Department of Health and Human Services, through the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H), is seeking proposals for the Making Obstetric Care Smart (MOCS) program, which aims to revolutionize maternity care by developing data-driven solutions for labor and delivery. The initiative focuses on creating a point-of-care risk assessment tool for fetal hypoxia and a novel intrapartum fetal monitoring system utilizing multiplexed sensors and machine learning, emphasizing collaboration with clinical partners and stakeholder engagement. This 48-month program requires proposers to engage in mandatory pre-proposal discussions and submit their proposals by January 21, 2026, with further details available at the ARPA-H website. Interested parties should contact the designated email for inquiries and are encouraged to form teams early to enhance proposal quality.