The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is offering a funding opportunity aimed at utilizing real-world data (RWD) and machine learning/artificial intelligence (ML/AI) to enhance post-market surveillance of complex generic drug products. The objective is to develop and test an algorithmic RWD model to assess clinical outcomes for patients switching between complex generic drugs and their reference listed drugs (RLDs), addressing the limitations of current surveillance methods that rely heavily on adverse event reporting. This initiative is crucial for modernizing drug safety surveillance and ensuring therapeutic equivalence in an increasingly complex generic marketplace. The funding amount is up to $300,000 for one award, with applications due by April 8, 2024. Interested applicants can reach out to Terrin Brown at terrin.brown@fda.hhs.gov for further information, and additional details can be found in the funding announcement at https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-FD-24-007.html.